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        Regional Economic Development Compared

        EU-Europe and the American South

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        Author(s)
        Bischof, Günter
        Collection
        AG Universitätsverlage
        Language
        English
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        Abstract
        "Comparing economic development in a regional context both in the South of the United States and in the European Union today raises many fascinating questions. How much money in the form of tax credits and subsidies should communities and states invest to attract foreign investors in the U.S.? Should individual states and communities in the U.S. commit public funds in the form of tax money and tax credits etc. to bring foreign businesses to their shores? Is the argument of bringing “jobs” and more employment home the only argument that should count politically? Or might these generous subsidies doled out to foreign businesses from public funds deprive local populations from improving their infrastructure and public education? What if these foreign investors then locate to other shores if their investments are not profitable enough in the short run? Might foreign investors come to the American South because it has never been unionized like the rest of the country? Is the attraction of the non-union South then only a means to get away from the burdens of stricter worker protection and social programs at home in Germany or Austria or elsewhere?"
         
        Der Vergleich zwischen der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung im Süden der USA und der EU im regionalen Kontext wirft eine Vielzahl von spannenden Fragen auf. Wie viel Geld sollten Gemeinden und Länder in Form von Förderungen und Steuererleichterungen in die Hand nehmen, um ausländische Investoren in die USA zu ziehen? Sollen die einzelnen amerikanischen Staaten und Gemeinden überhaupt öffentliche Gelder einsetzen, um ausländische Unternehmungen an Land zu ziehen? Genügt das Argument vieler PolitikerInnen, dass damit neue Arbeitsplätze in der Region geschaffen werden, oder ist es nicht vielmehr so, dass diese Mittel dann in anderen Bereichen wie Infrastruktur und Bildung fehlen? Und was geschieht, wenn die Unternehmer ihre Betriebe wieder ins Ausland abziehen, weil sie nicht genug profitieren? Zieht es ausländische Investoren in den Süden der USA, weil es hier im Gegensatz zu den anderen Staaten keine gewerkschaftlichen Organisationen gibt? Und sollen damit lediglich strikter Arbeiterschutz und soziale Unterstützungen, wie sie in Österreich oder Deutschland gang und gäbe sind, umgangen werden?
         
        URI
        http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/33310
        Keywords
        new orleans; americas south; economy; amerikas süden; wirtschaft; EU; USA; economics; ökonomie; European Union; Member state of the European Union
        DOI
        10.26530/OAPEN_503845
        ISBN
        9783902936424
        OCN
        952619211
        Publisher
        innsbruck university press
        Publisher website
        https://www.uibk.ac.at/iup
        Publication date and place
        2014
        Classification
        Media studies
        Urban communities
        Economics
        Economic systems and structures
        Finance and the finance industry
        Media, entertainment, information and communication industries
        Pages
        100
        Public remark
        Relevant Wikipedia pages: Economic development - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_development; European Union - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union; Member state of the European Union - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union; New Orleans - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Orleans
        Rights
        All rights reserved
        • Imported or submitted locally

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        Credits

        • logo EU
        • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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