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    Alternatives to Animal Testing

    Proceedings of Asian Congress 2016

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    Contributor(s)
    Kojima, Hajime (editor)
    Seidle, Troy (editor)
    Spielmann, Horst (editor)
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    This open access book presents recent advances in the pure sciences that are of significance in the quest for alternatives to the use of animals in research and describes a variety of practical applications of the three key guiding principles for the more ethical use of animals in experiments – replacement, reduction, and refinement, collectively known as the 3Rs. Important examples from across the world of implementation of the 3Rs in the testing of cosmetics, chemicals, pesticides, and biologics, including vaccines, are described, with additional information on relevant regulations. The coverage also encompasses emerging approaches to alternative tests and the 3Rs. The book is based on the most informative contributions delivered at the Asian Congress 2016 on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences. It will be of value for those working in R&D, for graduate students, and for educators in various fields, including the pharmaceutical and cosmetic sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and animal welfare. The free, open access distribution of Alternatives to Animal Testing is enabled by the Creative Commons Attribution license in International version 4: CC BY 4.0.
    URI
    http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/23188
    Keywords
    Medicine; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Animal welfare
    DOI
    10.1007/978-981-13-2447-5
    Publisher
    Springer Nature
    Publisher website
    https://www.springernature.com/gp/products/books
    Publication date and place
    Singapore, 2019
    Classification
    Pharmacology
    Veterinary medicine
    Biochemistry
    Pages
    130
    Rights
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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