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    The "Democratic Soldier"

    Comparing Concepts and Practices in Europe

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    Author(s)
    Mannitz, Sabine
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    Since the end of the Cold War almost all European countries have reformed their armed forces, focusing on downsizing, internationalization and professionalization. This paper examines how these changes in security sector governance have affected the normative model underlying the militaryâ s relationship to democracy, using the image of the â democratic soldierâ . Drawing on a comparative analysis of 12 post-socialist, traditional and consolidated democracies in Europe, the different dimensions of the national conception of soldiering are analysed based on the official norms that define a countryâ s military and the ways in which individual members of the armed forces see their role. Cases converge around the new idea of professional soldiering as a merging of civilian skills with military virtues in the context of the militaryâ s new post-Cold War missions. Yet despite this convergence, research also shows that specific aspects of national traditions and context continue to influence the actual practice of soldiering in each case. The contradictions that result between these old and new visions of the role of the military and the soldier illustrate the tensions that exist between political goals and defence reform dynamics.
    URI
    http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/25842
    Keywords
    security sector reform; good governance; civil‐military relations; military reform; military power; armed forces
    DOI
    10.5334/bbt
    ISBN
    9781911529361
    OCN
    1100489738
    Publisher
    Ubiquity Press
    Publisher website
    https://www.ubiquitypress.com/
    Publication date and place
    London, 2013
    Series
    SSR Papers, 9
    Classification
    Politics and government
    Warfare and defence
    Pages
    64
    Rights
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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