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    Fines Hominis? Zur Geschichte der philosophischen Anthropologiekritik

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    Author(s)
    Rölli, Marc
    Language
    German
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    Abstract
    For a good 50 years now, theses of »vanishing humanity«, its »dissolution«, or its »end« have been haunting philosophy. People constantly speak of the »death of the subject«. From Kant, Hegel, and Marx to Nietzsche, Heidegger, Adorno, and Foucault, a philosophical skepticism is manifesting which concerns »man«, pointing beyond him. This volume sheds light on the backgrounds and meanings of these »post-modern« postulations without succumbing to polemic prejudice. The different contributions reconstruct the historically relevant criticisms that speak out against an anthropological exaltation and absolutization of »mankind«. At the same time, the volume takes a philosophical stance against the current trend of naturalist images of humanity being revived in biological sciences and brain research.
     
    Seit bereits gut 50 Jahren geistern in der Philosophie die Thesen vom »Verschwinden des Menschen«, seiner »Auflösung« oder seinem »Ende« herum. Vom »Tod des Subjekts« ist immer wieder die Rede. Von Kant, Hegel und Marx bis zu Nietzsche, Heidegger, Adorno und Foucault etabliert sich eine philosophische Skepsis, die sich auf »den Menschen« bezieht und über ihn hinausweist. Dieses Buch klärt über die Hintergründe und Bedeutungen dieser als »postmodern« geltenden Postulate auf, ohne dabei in polemische Vorurteile zu verfallen. In den einzelnen Beiträgen werden die historisch einschlägigen Kritiken rekonstruiert, die sich gegen eine anthropologische Erhöhung oder Verabsolutierung »des Menschen« aussprechen. Zugleich bezieht der Band philosophisch Position gegen den aktuellen Trend einer Wiederbelebung naturalistischer Menschenbilder in Biowissenschaften und Hirnforschung.
     
    URI
    http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/32867
    Keywords
    human; philosophy; posthumanismus; anthropologie; kritik; subject; mensch; history of philosophy; french history of philosophy; subjekt; posthumanism; französische philosophiegeschichte; critique; philosophie; deutsche philosophiegeschichte; philosophische anthropologie; philosophical anthropology; german history of philosophy; anthropology; philosophiegeschichte; Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel; Immanuel Kant; Michel Foucault
    DOI
    10.14361/9783839429563
    ISBN
    9783839429563
    OCN
    1029831193
    Publisher
    transcript Verlag
    Publisher website
    https://www.transcript-verlag.de/
    Publication date and place
    Bielefeld, Germany, 2015
    Grantor
    • Institut f ür Designforschung der ZHdK
    Series
    Edition Moderne Postmoderne,
    Classification
    Philosophy
    Pages
    232
    Public remark
    Relevant Wikipedia pages: Anthropologie - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropologie; Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel; Immanuel Kant - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Kant; Mensch - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensch; Michel Foucault - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Foucault; Philosophie - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophie
    Rights
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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