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    Gerechte Strafen ohne Gleichheit?

    Eine rechtliche und empirische Analyse der Schweizer Strafzumessungspraxis

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    Author(s)
    Ranzoni, Luca cc
    Language
    German
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    Abstract
    When sentencing, courts must find an appropriate punishment in the area of conflict between individualization and equal treatment. In the dogmatic part, this dissertation shows that individualization is wrongly given priority in case law. The consequences became clear in the course of our own empirical study of almost 240 criminal court judges: there are considerable differences in sentencing between them. The fact that the freest possible discretion leads to appropriate sentences must therefore at least be called into question. The paper concludes by outlining measures to improve the uniformity of sentencing without making it impossible to assess individual cases.
     
    Gerichte müssen bei der Strafzumessung im Spannungsfeld zwischen Individualisierung und Gleichbehandlung eine angemessene Strafe finden. Die vorliegende Dissertation zeigt im dogmatischen Teil auf, dass dabei der Individualisierung in der Rechtsprechung zu Unrecht eine Vorrangstellung eingeräumt wird. Die Folgen wurden im Rahmen der eigenen empirischen Untersuchung mit knapp 240 Strafrichterinnen und -richtern deutlich: Zwischen ihnen bestehen erhebliche Unterschiede in der Strafzumessung. Dass möglichst freies Ermessen zu angemessenen Strafen führt, muss damit zumindest in Zweifel gezogen werden. Die Arbeit zeigt abschliessend Massnahmen auf, um die Einheitlichkeit der Strafzumessung zu verbessern, ohne eine Einzelfallbeurteilung zu verunmöglichen.
     
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/100382
    Keywords
    Strafzumessung, Gleichheit, Gleichbehandlung, Rechtsgleichheit, Ermessen, Individualisierung
    DOI
    10.38107/060
    ISBN
    9783907297605
    Publisher
    sui generis Verlag
    Publisher website
    https://suigeneris-verlag.ch
    Publication date and place
    Zurich, 2025
    Classification
    Law
    Pages
    412
    Rights
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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