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    Das linearbandkeramische Gräberfeld von Kleinhadersdorf

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    Author(s)
    Neugebauer-Maresch, Christine
    Lenneis, Eva
    Collection
    Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
    Language
    English; German
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    Abstract
    The publication gives a complete documentation of the old rescue excavations by Josef Bayer and Viktor Lebzelter in 1931 as well as of the systematic investigations of the Neolithic cemetery under the direction of Johannes-Wolfgang Neugebauer and Christine Neugebauer-Maresch between 1987–1991. The burial customs of this early farming population are analyzed together with the grave goods, which comprise an exceptionally large number of grinding stones, as well as ceramics, bone tools, shell ornaments, chert and traces of red ochre. The results of analyses of anthropological remains pertaining to 57 inhumations − more than half of the bodies were oriented SE-NW and the majority buried in a crouched position on the left side − are complemented by 14C-dates and isotope-analyses.
     
    Die Publikation bietet sowohl eine vollständige Dokumentation der ersten Notgrabungen von Josef Bayer und Viktor Lebzelter 1931 als auch der systematischen Rettungsgrabungen zwischen 1987–1991 unter der Leitung von Johannes-Wolfgang Neugebauer und Christine Neugebauer-Maresch. Die Bestattungssitten dieser frühen bäuerlichen Bevölkerung werden ebenso eingehend analysiert wie die Grabfunde, die eine ungewöhnlich große Anzahl an Mahlsteinfragmenten und Reibplatten umfassen, weiters Keramik, Knochengeräte, Muschelschmuck, Silex und Spuren von Rötel. Die Resultate der Analysen der anthropologischen Überreste von 57 Körperbestattungen - mehr als die Hälfte der Körper waren SO-NW orientiert und die überwiegende Mehrheit in linker Hockerlage bestattet − werden durch 14C-Datierungen und Isotopen-Analysen ergänzt.
     
    URI
    http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/33063
    Keywords
    Neolithic; LBK; cemetery; archaeology; prehistory; Kleinhadersdorf; Lower Austria; Neolithikum; Linearbandkeramik; Archäologie; Urgeschichte; Gräberfeld; Kleinhadersdorf; Niederösterreich; Skull; Spondylus; Streu (Franconian Saale); Vedrovice; Wemale language
    DOI
    10.26530/oapen_574831
    ISBN
    9783700175988
    OCN
    945783031
    Publisher
    Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
    Publisher website
    https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at/
    Publication date and place
    2015
    Grantor
    • Austrian Science Fund - PUB 182
    Classification
    Archaeology
    Pages
    406
    Public remark
    Relevant Wikipedia pages: Linear Pottery culture - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Pottery_culture; Skull - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skull; Spondylus - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylus; Streu (Franconian Saale) - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streu_(Franconian_Saale); Vedrovice - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedrovice; Wemale language - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wemale_language
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    Credits

    • logo Scoss
    • logo EU
    • logo Scoss
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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