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    Institutionalizing Gender

    Madness, the Family, and Psychiatric Power in Nineteenth-Century France

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    Author(s)
    Hewitt, Jessie
    Collection
    Sustainable History Monograph Pilot (SHMP)
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    "Institutionalizing Gender analyzes the relationship between class, gender, and psychiatry in France from 1789 to 1900, an era noteworthy for the creation of the psychiatric profession, the development of a national asylum system, and the spread of bourgeois gender values. Asylum doctors in nineteenth-century France promoted the notion that manliness was synonymous with rationality, using this ""fact"" to pathologize non-normative behaviors and confine people who did not embody mainstream gender expectations to asylums. And yet, this gendering of rationality also had the power to upset prevailing dynamics between men and women. Jessie Hewitt argues that the ways that doctors used dominant gender values to find ""cures"" for madness inadvertently undermined both medical and masculine power—in large part because the performance of gender, as a pathway to health, had to be taught; it was not inherent. Institutionalizing Gender examines a series of controversies and clinical contexts where doctors' ideas about gender and class simultaneously legitimated authority and revealed unexpected opportunities for resistance. Thanks to generous funding from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, through The Sustainable History Monograph Pilot, the ebook editions of this book are available as Open Access volumes from Cornell Open (cornellopen.org) and other repositories."
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39884
    Keywords
    asylum psychiatry; bourgeois family; history of french psychiatry; nineteenth-century insane asylums; gender post-revolutionary france
    DOI
    10.7298/40gw-hn90
    ISBN
    9781501753312, 9781501753329
    Publisher
    Cornell University Press
    Publisher website
    https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/
    Publication date and place
    2020
    Grantor
    • Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
    Classification
    Gender studies, gender groups
    History of medicine
    Pages
    264
    Rights
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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