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    The role of grave sets in Corded Ware and Bell Beaker funerary practices

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    Author(s)
    Wentink, Karsten
    Collection
    Dutch Research Council (NWO)
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    Throughout northern Europe, thousands of burial mounds were erected in the third millennium BCE. Starting in the Corded Ware culture, individual people were being buried underneath these mounds, often equipped with an almost rigid set of grave goods. This practice continued in the second half of the third millennium BCE with the start of the Bell Beaker phenomenon. In large parts of Europe, a ‘typical’ set of objects was placed in graves, known as the ‘Bell Beaker package’. This book focusses on the significance and meaning of these Late Neolithic graves. Why were people buried in a seemingly standardized manner, what did this signify and what does this reveal about these individuals, their role in society, their cultural identity and the people that buried them? By performing in-depth analyses of all the individual grave goods from Dutch graves, which includes use-wear analysis and experiments, the biography of grave goods is explored. How were they made, used and discarded? Subsequently the nature of these graves themselves are explored as contexts of deposition, and how these are part of a much wider ‘sacrificial landscape’. A novel and comprehensive interpretation is presented that shows how the objects from graves were connected with travel, drinking ceremonies and maintaining long-distance relationships.
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/47204
    Keywords
    funerary archaeology; Bell Beaker culture; Corded Ware Culture; Late Neolithic; material culture studies; functional analysis; grave sets; social theory; identity; death; ritual; depositional practices; beaker; early metalworking; burial mounds; barrows; object biographies; categorization; presentation of self; usewear
    Publisher
    Sidestone Press
    Publisher website
    https://www.sidestone.com/
    Publication date and place
    Leiden, 2020
    Grantor
    • Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
    Imprint
    Sidestone Press Dissertations
    Classification
    Archaeology by period / region
    Prehistory
    Pages
    296
    Rights
    All rights reserved
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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