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    Amtsmißbrauch

    Eine rechtsvergleichende Untersuchung zu Artikel 323 des italienischen Strafgesetzbuchs

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    Author(s)
    Alten, Klaus,
    Language
    German
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    Abstract
    Das Phänomen des Mißbrauchs von Amtsbefugnissen ist in sämtlichen Gesellschaften verbreitet. Im Gegensatz zum deutschen hat der italienische Gesetzgeber den Amtsmißbrauch in Artikel 323 codice penale unter Strafe gestellt. Das Delikt hat durch die Anklage hochgestellter Politiker in Italien aktuell auch in Deutschland Bekanntheit erlangt. Die Bestimmung weist eine bewegte Geschichte auf und war in Italien Gegenstand heftiger wissenschaftlicher Auseinandersetzungen. Darauf geht die vorliegende Abhandlung anhand der Erläuterung der Tatbestandsmerkmale ein. Darüber hinaus wird untersucht, worin die Gründe für das Fehlen einer entsprechenden Norm im deutschen Recht zu sehen sind und inwiefern eine Inkriminierung der Zweckentfremdung von Amtskompetenzen hierzulande unter den Gesichtspunkten der Strafwürdigkeit und Strafbedürftigkeit in Betracht käme.
     
    The phenomenon of abuse of official authority is widespread in all societies. In contrast to Germany, the Italian legislature has made abuse of office a punishable offense in Article 323 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The offense has recently gained notoriety in Germany as a result of the indictment of high-ranking politicians in Italy. The provision has a turbulent history and has been the subject of intense scholarly debate in Italy. The present paper addresses this issue by explaining the elements of the crime. In addition, it examines the reasons for the lack of a corresponding norm in German law and the extent to which incrimination of the misappropriation of official powers could be considered in Germany from the standpoint of punishability and the need for punishment.
     
    URI
    http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/32649
    Keywords
    Abuse of One's Position; Culpability; Criminology; Amtsdelikt; Delikt; Italien; Legislative; Strafgesetzbuch (Deutschland); Strafrecht; Tatbestand
    DOI
    10.17875/gup2012-135
    ISBN
    9783863950378
    OCN
    1096238093
    Publisher
    Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Publication date and place
    2012
    Classification
    Crime & criminology
    Law
    Public remark
    Relevant Wikipedia pages: Amtsdelikt - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amtsdelikt; Delikt - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delikt; Italien - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italien; Legislative - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative; Strafgesetzbuch (Deutschland) - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strafgesetzbuch_(Deutschland); Strafrecht - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strafrecht; Tatbestand - https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatbestand
    Rights
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/de
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    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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