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    Civilians and Military Supply in Early Modern Finland

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    Contributor(s)
    Talvitie, Petri (editor)
    Granqvist, Juha-Matti (editor)
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    During the early modern centuries, gunpowder and artillery revolutionized warfare, and armies grew rapidly. To sustain their new military machines, the European rulers turned increasingly to their civilian subjects, making all levels of civil society serve the needs of the military. This volume examines civil-military interaction in the multinational Swedish Realm in 1550–1800, with a focus on its eastern part, present-day Finland, which was an important supply region and battlefield bordered by Russia. Sweden was one of the frontrunners of the Military Revolution in the 16th and 17th centuries. The crown was eager to adapt European models, but its attempts to outsource military supply to civilians in a realm lacking people, capital, and resources were not always successful. This book aims at explaining how the army utilized civilians – burghers, peasants, entrepreneurs – to provision itself, and how the civil population managed to benefit from the cooperation. The chapters of the book illustrate the different ways in which Finnish civilians took part in supplying war efforts, e.g. how the army made deals with businessmen to finance its military campaigns and how town and country people were obliged to lodge and feed soldiers.
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50171
    Keywords
    civil-military relations; early modern history; military revolution; state formation; new military history; Finland
    DOI
    10.33134/HUP-10
    ISBN
    9789523690394, 9789523690400, 9789523690417, 9789523690387, 9789523690394
    Publisher
    Helsinki University Press
    Publisher website
    https://hup.fi/
    Publication date and place
    Helsinki, 2021
    Imprint
    Helsinki University Press
    Classification
    Economic history
    History
    Military history
    Social and cultural history
    Pages
    315
    Rights
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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