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    Millet and What Else?

    The Wider Context of the Adoption of Millet Cultivation in Europe

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    Contributor(s)
    Kirleis, Wiebke (editor)
    Dal Corso, Marta (editor)
    Filipović, Dragana (editor)
    Language
    English
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Broomcorn/common/proso millet (Panicum miliaceum) is a cereal crop that originated in East Asia and was transferred westward to Europe, where it was introduced in the mid-2nd millennium BCE, at the height of the Bronze Age. Archaeobotanists from the Collaborative Research Centre 1266, supported by many colleagues, conducted a large-scale programme of radiocarbon dating of millet grains from prehistoric Europe. They discovered that the spread of this crop on the continent happened quickly, extending far and wide. What do we know about the (pre)history of this crop in Europe? The workshop organised by the CRC 1266 at Kiel University in 2019 encouraged the discussion on the circumstances and consequences of early broomcorn millet cultivation in Europe. This book brings together many of the workshop papers and reflects the diverse topics and research areas covered. The contributions inform us on the range of cultivated and collected plants from the time before and after the start of millet cultivation in Europe; present the cultural setting in which millet arrived; discuss possible reasons driving the acceptance of this innovation; and reconstruct possible uses of millet and the methods of its cultivation, processing and storage. Not just the plant economy, but also the animal economy is represented, since millet was and is grown for both humans and animals. Techniques used to trace millet archaeologically are continually being developed or improved, and this book describes the application of a few of them. This broad-based compilation of papers adds another layer to the dynamic picture of the Bronze Age and the interconnected continent. It also illustrates the complexity of the research on the diffusion of agricultural innovations.
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/54262
    Keywords
    archaeology; millet; Europe prehistory; Bronze Age; archaeobotany; zooarchaeology; miliacin; prehistoric agriculture
    ISBN
    9789464270150, 9789464270167, 9789464270174
    Publisher
    Sidestone Press
    Publisher website
    https://www.sidestone.com/
    Publication date and place
    Leiden, 2022
    Grantor
    • Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 2901391021 – SFB 1266
    Imprint
    Sidestone Press Academics
    Series
    Scales of Transformation, 14
    Pages
    328
    Rights
    All rights reserved
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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