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    Mimbres during the Twelfth Century

    Abandonment, Continuity, and Reorganization

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    Author(s)
    Nelson, Margaret C.
    Language
    English
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    Abstract
    During the mid twelfth century, villages that had been occupied by the Mimbres people in what is now southwestern New Mexico were depopulated and new settlements were formed. While most scholars view abandonment in terms of failed settlements, Margaret Nelson shows that, for the Mimbres, abandonment of individual communities did not necessarily imply abandonment of regions. By examining the economic and social reasons for change among the Mimbres, Nelson reconstructs a process of shifting residence as people spent more time in field camps and gradually transformed them into small hamlets while continuing to farm their old fields. Challenging current interpretations of abandonment of the Mimbres area through archaeological excavation and survey, she suggests that agricultural practices evolved toward the farming of multiple fields among which families moved, with small social groups traveling frequently between small pueblos rather than being aggregated in large villages. Mimbres during the Twelfth Century is the first book-length contribution on this topic for the Classic Mimbres period and also addresses current debates on the role of Casas Grandes in these changes. By rethinking abandonment, Nelson shows how movement by prehistoric cultivators maintained continuity of occupation within a region and invites us to reconsider the dynamic relationship between people and their land.
    URI
    https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/92811
    Keywords
    Mimbres culture.; Indians of North America -- New Mexico -- Migrations.; Indians of North America -- Land tenure -- New Mexico.; Land settlement patterns -- New Mexico.; Archaeological surveying -- New Mexico.; New Mexico -- Antiquities.
    ISBN
    9780816548972, 9780816518685, 9780816548972
    Publisher
    University of Arizona Press
    Publisher website
    https://uapress.arizona.edu/
    Publication date and place
    1999
    Imprint
    University of Arizona Press
    Classification
    Society and culture: general
    Archaeology
    Pages
    256
    Rights
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
    • Imported or submitted locally

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    License

    • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

    Credits

    • logo EU
    • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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