Logo Oapen
  • Join
    • Deposit
    • For Librarians
    • For Publishers
    • For Researchers
    • Funders
    • Resources
    • OAPEN
        View Item 
        •   OAPEN Home
        • View Item
        •   OAPEN Home
        • View Item
        JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

        Chapter Doopsgezinden en slavernij – Privé profijt en publiek protest II – Bestrijders

        Thumbnail
        Download PDF Viewer
        Author(s)
        Visser, Piet
        Language
        Dutch
        Show full item record
        Abstract
        Despite the substantial number of Doopsgezind shareholders and investors in the slavery economy of the 17th- and 18th-centuries, as the previous article demonstrates, it could not be established that there were among them ardent promotors of the horrendous colonial system. On the contrary, taking Buisman’s 1992 statement as a starting point: ‘no other religious denomination but the Doopsgezinden demonstrated so unanimously their enlightened views on slave trade and slavery.’ This second article chronologically highlights the abolitionist views of twelve Doopsgezinden. Most of these occur during the era of revolutionary Patriottism (ca. 1780-1800). They include predominantly pastors with a Leiden background, like Wybo Fijnje, François Adriaan van der Kemp, Jan de Kruyff Jr, Jan de Geus, Willem de Vos, and Jacob Hendrik Floh, as well as the very first ‘prime minister’ of the Netherlands, Pieter Vreede, whose most impressive abolitionist speech, held in 1798 in Dutch Parliament, is included here in an appendix. Most relevant at the time was also the opinion of the Remonstrant professor and member of Parliament, Jan Konijnenburg. However, prior to this, there were the early anti-slavery views by Pieter Plockhoy, who in 1662 became the founder of a short-lived utopist Dutch colony in Delaware (USA). Then there was a 1744 sermon by the Harlingen minister Johannes Stinstra, overtly denouncing slavery, while in 1764 his successor, Cornelis van Engelen, published an unprecedented abolitionist article in his enlightened magazine, De Denker, in the form of a fictitious letter by a liberated enslaved person. Three other literary contributions are enclosed in this article: at the beginning there is a poem by Joost van den Vondel (1623), and at the end a short story by the famous author Adriaan Loosjes (1804), as well as a poem by the obscure Hendrik van Loghem Jr (1808).
        Book
        Doopsgezinde Bijdragen 49-50
        URI
        https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/94531
        Keywords
        Enlightenment and slave trade; abolitionism; Patriotism; Pieter Plockhoy; Cornelis van Engelen; – François Adriaan van der Kemp; Pieter Vreede
        DOI
        10.5117/DB49-50.VISS02
        ISBN
        9789048568574, 9789048568574, 9789048568802
        Publisher
        Amsterdam University Press
        Publisher website
        https://www.aup.nl/
        Publication date and place
        Amsterdam, 2024
        Series
        Doopgsgezinde Bijdragen, 49-50
        Pages
        54
        Rights
        https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
        • Imported or submitted locally

        Browse

        All of OAPENSubjectsPublishersLanguagesCollections

        My Account

        LoginRegister

        Export

        Repository metadata
        Logo Oapen
        • For Librarians
        • For Publishers
        • For Researchers
        • Funders
        • Resources
        • OAPEN

        Newsletter

        • Subscribe to our newsletter
        • view our news archive

        Follow us on

        License

        • If not noted otherwise all contents are available under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

        Credits

        • logo EU
        • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

        OAPEN is based in the Netherlands, with its registered office in the National Library in The Hague.

        Director: Niels Stern

        Address:
        OAPEN Foundation
        Prins Willem-Alexanderhof 5
        2595 BE The Hague
        Postal address:
        OAPEN Foundation
        P.O. Box 90407
        2509 LK The Hague

        Websites:
        OAPEN Home: www.oapen.org
        OAPEN Library: library.oapen.org
        DOAB: www.doabooks.org

         

         

        Export search results

        The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Differen formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format.

        A logged-in user can export up to 15000 items. If you're not logged in, you can export no more than 500 items.

        To select a subset of the search results, click "Selective Export" button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export.

        After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format.